Optimized lambda and compression temperature control for compression ignition engines
US6474323B1 · kind B1 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Aug 8, 2001 |
| Grant date | Nov 5, 2002 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Aug 8, 2021 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY02T10/30
- WIPO fieldEngines, pumps, turbines
- WIPO sectorMechanical engineering
Abstract
The performance of a compression ignition internal combustion engine is improved by optimizing excess air ratio (lambda) and/or intake air charge temperature (ACT) on a full time, fall range basis. The basic procedure is to first determine the desired or optimum lambda and then to control ACT and intake manifold absolute pressure (MAP) to maintain them at the optimum values for the fuel quantity required at a particular operating point. This approach allows control of both temperature and pressure of the air entering the engine. Full range control requires that lambda and ACT be controlled both upward and downward to achieve optimal engine performance. Control of both lambda and ACT is further enhanced through the use of a supercharger with adjustable input power installed in series with a standard turbocharger compressor of the engine. Supercharger control may if desired be supplemented with turbo air bypass (TAB) control, turbocharger variable area nozzle or wastegate, turboexpander control, and intake and exhaust valve control including skip fire of both fuel and air. The essence of optimized lambda control is to measure the physical properties of the working fluid in the intake…
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.