External transmitter for implanted medical device
US6477425B1 · kind B1 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Dec 23, 1999 |
| Grant date | Nov 5, 2002 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Dec 23, 2019 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
- CPC primaryH02J2310/23
- WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
An external transmitter assembly for powering and controlling an implanted medical device, wherein a battery drives first and second power supplies that energize a modulation circuit and an amplifier, respectively, to apply programmed current pulses to a transmitting antenna. The second power supply is output limited and couples through holdup capacitors and a filter network to the amplifier, allowing momentary high current operation without affecting oscillator or modulation portions of the circuit. The transmitting antenna has a diameter greater than that of the implanted receiving antenna, and is adhered to the skin of the patient over the implanted device and is tuned by a trimmer element to resonate at the resonant frequency of the receiver and enhance energy coupling between the two coils A local oscillator operating at high frequency is divided down to form a clock, and the pulse-defining modulation circuit includes an FPGA that controls pulse shape and timing regimens for a defined neurologic treatment. The two power supplies have high switching frequencies that are different from each other and from the main transmitter operating frequency to minimize aliasing effects betw…
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.