Patent · US Expired

Methods for extracting substances using alternating current

US6496728B2 · kind B2 · utility

166Cited by
79References
54Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 13, 2001
Grant dateDec 17, 2002
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 20, 2021

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
  • CPC primaryA61N1/0448
  • WIPO fieldMedical technology
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A variety of methods for extracting different substances such as endogenous substances, pharmaceutical substances, markers of disease, and their metabolites across a tissue are provided. The methods utilize an AC signal to maintain a substantially constant electrical state in a region of the tissue through which extraction occurs, thereby allowing substances to be transported across the tissue in a controlled and predictable manner. Certain methods include an optional AC or DC prepulse signal to initially achieve the target electrical state. An optional DC offset signal can also be utilized to assist in promoting extraction of the substance. The methods have utility in a variety of different clinical settings and applications.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.