Patent · US Expired

Rapid coliform detection system

US6511819B2 · kind B2 · utility

5Cited by
24References
23Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 29, 2001
Grant dateJan 28, 2003
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 29, 2021

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S435/968
  • WIPO fieldBiotechnology
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A rapid method for detecting the presence or absence of coliform bacteria in a liquid or liquified dairy sample, for example, skimmed milk, lowfat milk, or whole milk. A growth medium containing a fluorogenic substrate is combined with the dairy sample and is incubated for a brief period of time, for example for about 4 hours, after which a first fluorescence value of 4-methylumbelliferone is measured. The dairy sample is incubated again for about 2-8 hours after which a second fluorescence value of 4-methylumbelliferone is measured. Total, fecal, or thermotolerant coliform bacteria are determined to be present in the sample if the second fluorescent value exceeds the first fluorescent value by a predetermined 4-methylumbelliferone concentration threshold.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.