Patent · US Expired

Driving apparatus and method of using same

US6512321B2 · kind B2 · utility

22Cited by
7References
23Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 22, 2001
Grant dateJan 28, 2003
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 22, 2021

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG03B2205/0061
  • WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A driving apparatus includes an electromechanical conversion element that expands and contracts through the application of a drive voltage, the electromechanical conversion element includes a first end and a second end. The apparatus further includes a support member that is fixed to the first end of the electromechanical conversion element in a direction of expansion or contraction of the electromechanical conversion element; a drive member that is fixed to the second end of the electromechanical conversion element in the direction of expansion or contraction; an engaging member that engages with the drive member with a friction force; and a drive circuit that drives the electromechanical conversion element. The drive circuit generates a rectangular waveform drive voltage and applies the rectangular waveform drive voltage to the electromechanical conversion element to cause the electromechanical conversion element to expand and contract at different speeds to thereby move the support member and the engaging member relative to each other.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.