Patent · US Expired

Chemical synthesis of water-soluble, chiral conducting-polymer complexes

US6514432B1 · kind B1 · utility

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2References
14Claims
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Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMay 31, 2001
Grant dateFeb 4, 2003
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 27, 2021

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC08H1/00
  • WIPO fieldMacromolecular chemistry, polymers
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

The template-guided synthesis of water-soluble, chiral conducting polymer complexes is described. Synthesis of water-soluble polyaniline complexes is achieved by carefully controlling the experimental parameters such as; acid concentration, ionic strength, monomer/template ratio, total reagent concentration, and order of reagent addition. Chiral (helical) polyaniline complexes can be synthesized by addition of a chiral inducing agent (chiral acid) prior to polymerization, and the polyaniline helix can be controlled by the addition of the (+) or (−) form of the chiral acid. Moreover the quantity of chiral acid and the salt content has a significant impact on the degree of chirality in the final polymer complexes. The polyaniline and the template have been found to be mixed at the molecular level which results in chiral complexes that are robust through repeated doping and dedoping cycles.

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