Curvature based system for the segmentation and analysis of cardiac magnetic resonance images
US6535623B1 · kind B1 · utility
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Apr 15, 1999 |
| Grant date | Mar 18, 2003 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Apr 15, 2019 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC G)Physics
- CPC primaryG06T2207/30048
- WIPO fieldComputer technology
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
A technique for analyzing images for a feature of interest includes generating gradients for a characteristic of an image, such as pixel intensity value, initiating a candidate boundary, and evolving the candidate boundary to the feature boundary. The gradients may be calculated at the outset and referred to through iterative steps in expansion of the candidate boundary to improve the computational efficiency of the processing. The candidate boundary is evolved, either inwardly or outwardly, by reference to mean curvature-weighted normals, resulting in very rapid convergence on the feature. The evolution naturally stops at the feature. The gradients may be diffused or smoothed to improve tolerance to artifacts and noise, while preserving original image definition and resolution. In a cardiac application, the endocardial and myocardial boundaries are analyzed and used to generate composite images, calculate ejection fractions and so forth. The technique is also applicable to other static and dynamic structures and tissues.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.