Format insensitive and bit rate independent optical preprocessor
US6570697B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | May 4, 2001 |
| Grant date | May 27, 2003 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | May 4, 2021 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
- CPC primaryH04L7/0075
- WIPO fieldTelecommunications
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
A method and circuit are presented for an all-optical format independent preprocessor that processes an arbitrary optical input signal by converting a NRZ signal to a PRZ signal, or if the input optical signal is RZ, by merely amplifying it. The method involves subtracting a delayed copy of the signal from the original, thereby effectively doubling its frequency, and inserting a pulse at each transition of the original signal, whether rising or falling. In a preferred embodiment this stage is implemented via an integrated SOA in each arm of an asymmetric interferometric device. The asymmetry consists of a delay element in one arm. In a preferred embodiment the entire device is fabricated on a semiconductor substrate, allowing for compactness as well as minimization of interconnectivity losses and overall power consumption. The output of the preprocessor, having a significant frequency component at its original clock rate, can then be fed to a clock recovery stage for all-optical clock recovery.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.