Patent · US Expired

Fluidized bed apparatus and method for treatment of nonspherical, nonequiaxed particles

US6586046B1 · kind B1 · utility

5Cited by
18References
21Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJan 26, 2000
Grant dateJul 1, 2003
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 26, 2020

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC01P2004/54
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Apparatus and method for producing metallic flake having an environmental coating for use in oxidative and corrosive atmospheres. Fluidized bed techniques are utilized to perform a controlled oxidation of metallic particles that include aluminum. The fluidized techniques permit the formation of a thin, outer shell of alumina over the outer surface of the flake. Because the oxidation is controlled so that the selective oxidation produces a thin outer shell, the particle has good reflectance and the metallic core of the particle is unaffected by the oxidizing treatment. Although the techniques of the present invention are effective for producing a reflective surface on aluminum-containing iron alloys while the core particles can be either magnetically soft or hard, the techniques can be used to produce a reflective surface that is corrosion and oxidation resistant on any aluminum containing alloy. Apparatus that facilitates the controlled oxidation is also set forth.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.