Patent · US Expired

Apparatus for direct smelting

US6596223B2 · kind B2 · utility

4Cited by
4References
8Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateOct 3, 2002
Grant dateJul 22, 2003
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 3, 2022

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02P10/134
  • WIPO fieldMaterials, metallurgy
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A direct smelting process for producing iron and/or ferroalloys is provided, which involves forming a molten bath in a metallurgical vessel, supplying feed materials, injecting oxygen containing gas, generating upward movement of the molten material from the molten bath, wherein the oxygen-containing gas is injected by three or more lances, and entraining into the jets of oxygen containing gas a volume of top space gas that is 2-6 times the volume of the injected gas.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.