Patent · US Expired

Solid gel membrane

US6605391B2 · kind B2 · utility

6Cited by
13References
12Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 26, 1999
Grant dateAug 12, 2003
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 26, 2019

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T70/5624
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A highly conductive polymer based solid gel membrane is disclosed. The membrane is especially well suited for use in such electrochemical devices as, for example, aluminum/air, zinc/air, Zn/MnO2, Ni/Cd and hydrogen fuel cells, as well as in electrochromic devices such as smart windows and flat panel displays. In accordance with the principles of the invention, anion- and cation-conducting membranes are formed. The gel composition of the membrane contains the ionic species within its solution phase such that the species behaves as in a liquid electrolyte, while at the same time, the solid gel composition prevents the solution phase from diffusing into the device. Methods of forming polymer based solid gel membranes of the present invention are also disclosed.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.