System and method for achieving robust IP/UDP/RTP header compression in the presence of unreliable networks
US6608841B1 · kind B1 · utility
Assignee
Inventor
Key dates
| Filing date | Dec 30, 1999 |
| Grant date | Aug 19, 2003 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Dec 30, 2019 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
- CPC primaryH04L69/22
- WIPO fieldDigital communication
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
A robust IP/UDP/RTP header compression mechanism is provided to correctly reconstruct IP/UDP/RTP headers in the presence of packet losses and errors of unreliable networks. The header compression mechanism may include a compressor/de-compressor implemented for operation similarly to RFC 2508 but designed specifically to address robustness when employed in lossy and error-prone networks. The robust header compression scheme requires that, when a second-order difference of a field is non-zero, not only a particular RTP packet whose second-order difference is non-zero is sent with the new first-order difference, but also those following packets are also sent with the new first-order difference as long as: (a) a period pre-determined by factors such as channel characteristics (e.g., link round-trip time RTT/inter-packet separation); or (b) a positive confirmation is received by the compressor that the new first-order difference has been correctly received. In addition, during a period of communicating with the new first-order difference, if the corresponding RTP field changes again with non-zero second-order difference, the “new” first-order difference is combined with the …
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.