Patent · US Expired

Small volume in vitro analyte sensor and methods

US6616819B1 · kind B1 · utility

1,010Cited by
275References
8Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 4, 1999
Grant dateSep 9, 2003
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 4, 2019

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S439/909
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A small volume sensor, and methods of making, for determining the concentration of an analyte, such as glucose or lactate, in a biological fluid, such as blood or serum, using techniques such as coulometry, amperometry, and potentiometry. The sensor includes a working electrode and a counter electrode, and can include an insertion monitoring trace to determine correct positioning of the sensor in a connector. In one embodiment, the sensor determines the concentration of the analyte by discharging an amount of charge into the sample, determining the time needed to discharge the charge, and determining the current used to electrolyze a portion of the analyte using the amount of charge and the amount of time.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.