Patent · US Expired

Optical fibre bend sensor

US6621956B2 · kind B2 · utility

34Cited by
7References
7Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJan 24, 2002
Grant dateSep 16, 2003
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 24, 2022

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01D5/3538
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An optical fibre bend sensor (10) measures the degree and orientation of bending present in a sensor length (30) portion of a fibre assembly (26). Within a multicored fibre (30, 32,34), cores (62, 66) are grouped in non-coplanar pairs. An arrangement of optical elements (28, 36, 38) define within each core pair (62, 66) two optical paths (122, 124) which differ along the sensor length (30): one core (62) of a pair (62, 66) is included in the first path (122), and the other core (66) in the second path (124). A general bending of the sensor region (30) will lengthen one core (62, 66) with respect to the other. Interrogation of this length differential by means of interferometry generates interferograms from which the degree of bending in the plane of the core pair is extracted. Bend orientation can be deduced from data extracted from multiple core pairs.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.