Patent · US Expired

Dry toner, dry toner production process, and image forming method

US6635398B1 · kind B1 · utility

13Cited by
13References
31Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 25, 2000
Grant dateOct 21, 2003
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 11, 2020

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG03G9/08737
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A dry toner has toner particles containing at least a binder resin, a colorant and a wax component and an external additive. The binder resin contains a component derived from a monomer selected from butadiene, isoprene and chloroprene. The toner has a main Tg from 40° C. to 70° C. When specific surface area measured by the BET method in an environment of 23° C. atmospheric temperature and 65% relative humidity is represented by A (m2/g) and specific surface area measured by the BET method in an environment of 50° C. atmospheric temperature and 3% relative humidity is represented by B (m2/g), the toner satisfies the following relationship: 0.8≦A≦4.0, 0.80≦(B/A)≦1.05. The toner has a circle-corresponding number-average particle diameter D1 from 2 to 10 &mgr;m, an average circularity from 0.950 to 0.995 and a circularity standard deviation less than 0.040. The toner has a main-peak molecular weight from 2,000 to 100,000 and contains a THF-insoluble matter from 5 to 60% by weight.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.