Patent · US Expired

Thermoset heating composition including high efficiency heating agents and methods of use

US6677559B2 · kind B2 · utility

3Cited by
61References
175Claims
0Family size

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateJun 24, 2002
Grant dateJan 13, 2004
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 24, 2022

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T442/2598
  • WIPO fieldOther special machines
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

Thermoset heating compositions for use in alternating magnetic fields include fiber based heating agents which have remarkably and unexpectedly high heating efficiencies. The fibers operate efficiently at lower field intensities; at lower frequencies and with smaller diameters (related to skin depths) than prior art technologies. The fibers may be formed from a variety of ferromagnetic materials, including, for example: iron, nickel, cobalt, chromium and alloys thereof. The preferred materials group is: carbon steel, magnetic stainless steel, nickel, ferromagnetic coated electrically conductive materials, ferromagnetic coated electrically nonconductive materials. The fibers are sized, in accordance with skin effect theory, to heat effectively at a frequency substantially higher that the actual frequency to be utilized. The fibers have lower apparent density and/or smaller diameters and/or higher surface areas and/or substantially higher heating efficiency than powder of the same ferromagnetic composition for operation at a given frequency.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.