Patent · US Expired

Multi-component induction instrument

US6677756B2 · kind B2 · utility

38Cited by
14References
18Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateAug 3, 2001
Grant dateJan 13, 2004
Priority date
Expiry dateAug 3, 2021

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01V3/28
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An improved induction tool for formation resistivity evaluations. The tool provides electromagnetic transmitters and sensors suitable for transmitting and receiving magnetic fields in radial directions that are orthogonal to the tool's longitudinal axis with minimal susceptibility to errors associated with parasitic eddy currents induced in the metal components surrounding the transmitter and receiver coils. The present invention provides increased effective tool surface impedance by increasing self-inductance of the paths in which induced eddy currents flow on the surface of the multi-component induction instruments. The tool enables downhole tool designers to build more effective and better-protected radial induction arrays for existing and future downhole instruments operating in the frequency and/or time domains. In this case the array measurement results contain information primarily about the formation's vertical resistivity. The tool makes it possible to combine radial arrays with coaxial arrays that conventionally measure horizontal formation resistivity. This combination enables obtaining a full resistivity tensor to evaluate formation resistivity anisotropy. The tool prov…

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