Patent · US Expired

Secured documents identified with anti-stokes fluorescent compositions

US6686074B2 · kind B2 · utility

14Cited by
9References
15Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 18, 2002
Grant dateFeb 3, 2004
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 18, 2022

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T428/31678
  • WIPO fieldTextile and paper machines
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

The present invention provides a secured document including a composition capable of anti-Stokes fluorescence containing an ion capable of absorption of electromagnetic radiation, an ion capable of emitting electromagnetic radiation, and a matrix composition comprising gadolinium, yttrium, lanthanum, and thulium, wherein the wavelength of the absorbed electromagnetic radiation is shorter than the wavelength of the emitted of the absorbed electromagnetic radiation, and wherein the concentrations of the absorbing and emitting ions are adjusted to achieve concentration quenching of anti-Stokes luminescence.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.