Patent · US Expired

Process and device for warming up printing material and/or toner

US6686573B2 · kind B2 · utility

8Cited by
6References
16Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 4, 2001
Grant dateFeb 3, 2004
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 17, 2022

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG03G15/2007
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A process or device for fusing toner on a carrier or a printing material, particularly a sheet-type printing material, preferably for a digital printer, wherein the printing material with the toner is irradiated with microwaves from at least one microwave conductor, which is heated to melt the toner and a toner is used which shows a sharp drop of the elastic modulus G&#8242; from its hard state to its liquid state when heated. The ratio of the value of the elastic modulus G&#8242; of the toner is the reference temperature value calculated from the initial temperature at the beginning of the glass transition of the toner plus 50&deg; C. to the value of the elastic modulus G&#8242; at the initial temperature is <10&#8722;5.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.