Patent · US Expired

Threshold addressing of electrophoretic displays

US6693620B1 · kind B1 · utility

371Cited by
225References
16Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMay 3, 2000
Grant dateFeb 17, 2004
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 3, 2020

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG09G2310/06
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

Methods and apparatus for an electrophoretic display in which the particle motion is a controlled, non-linear function of the applied electric field. Threshold addressing allows simple, inexpensive passive addressing techniques to be employed. The inverse electrorheological gating techniques allow the construction of a full color, passively addressed display without the need to address individual capsules. A mixture of capsules is coated randomly onto a substrate enabling the creation of inexpensive displays. All the techniques allow a significant threshold to be realized. Rapid movement of the pigment particles above the threshold allows rapid switching times for the display. Since diffusion and gravity are extremely weak forces compared to the yield stresses created, the structured or gelled medium approach provides a great improvement in the bistability of the displays.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.