Patent · US Expired

Digital-to-analog DAC-driven phase-locked loop PLL with slave PLL's driving DAC reference voltages

US6693987B1 · kind B1 · utility

10Cited by
22References
20Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateOct 5, 2000
Grant dateFeb 17, 2004
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 6, 2022

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH03L7/23
  • WIPO fieldBasic communication processes
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A clock generator uses two PLL loops and a digital-to-analog converter (DAC) to generate a variable output frequency from a single fixed-frequency reference clock. Each PLL loop receives the reference clock and phase-compares it with a feedback clock. The feedback clock in one loop is slightly faster in frequency than the feedback clock in the second loop. The input voltages to voltage-controlled oscillators (VCOs) in the two loops thus vary slightly. A DAC is connected between the two VCO inputs. The DAC's two reference-voltage inputs are connected to these VCO inputs. The DAC's output voltage is selected from within the voltage range between the two VCO voltages by a digital code-word input to the DAC. The DAC's output voltage is input to a final VCO that generates the variable output frequency. The output frequency is varied by selecting the digital code-word input to the DAC.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.