Patent · US Expired

Self adjustment of a frequency offset in a GPS receiver

US6697016B1 · kind B1 · utility

27Cited by
5References
16Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateSep 30, 2002
Grant dateFeb 24, 2004
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 30, 2022

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH03J2200/05
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A global positioning system (GPS) receiver (102) has a reference oscillator (114) for use in synthesizing signals for use in receiving and acquiring GPS satellite signals by a GPS downconverter (110). Upon manufacture of the receiver (204), the receiver is tested and a factory frequency offset of the oscillator is determined (206). It has been found that the heat used in reflowing the solder used to attach receiver components causes the operating frequency of oscillator devices, such as crystals, to shift considerably. In addition, during a brief period after manufacture of the receiver, the frequency of the oscillator shifts back towards its original operating frequency, and so much so that the narrow search window used to search for a GPS carrier is inadequate, and it is likely that the receiver would not locate the desired carrier signal. The invention takes advantage of the time period after manufacture, when the frequency of the oscillator settles, and the first time unit is turned on, the receiver is used proactively with a wide search window (212) to determine an operating frequency offset. Then, for subsequent location determination operations, a narrow search window is use…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.