Patent · US Expired

Toner, process for producing toner image forming method and apparatus unit

US6703176B2 · kind B2 · utility

31Cited by
16References
39Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMay 23, 2002
Grant dateMar 9, 2004
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 23, 2022

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG03G9/0819
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A toner contains at least a bonding resin and a coloring agent, and has a weight mean particle size from 5 &mgr;m to 12 &mgr;m; not less than 90% by number of particles not less than 3 &mgr;m have a circularity “a” not less than 0.900; a cut ratio Z and a weight mean size X of the toner are related as: cut ratio Z≦5.3×X; and a relationship of particles Y having a circularity of not less than 0.950 and a weight mean size X is Y≧e5.51×X−0.645 where X is 5 to 12 &mgr;m.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.