Reactive dye compounds
US6723834B1 · kind B1 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Mar 27, 2002 |
| Grant date | Apr 20, 2004 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Mar 27, 2022 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
- CPC primaryA61Q5/065
- WIPO fieldPharmaceuticals
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
A reactive dye compound comprising:(a) at least one chromophore moiety;(b) at least one nitrogen-containing heterocycle(c) a linking group to link each chromophore moiety to each nitrogen-containing heterocycle;characterized in that at least one nitrogen-containing heterocycle is substituted with at least one Y group wherein Y is derived from a hydrated aldehyde, a hydrated ketone, a hydrated alpha-hydroxy ketone, or the hydrated form of formic acid and linked via one of its oxygen atoms to the nitrogen-containing heterocycle thereby forming a hemiacetal.The compounds herein have high Exhaustion Values (E), high Fixation Values (F) and high Efficiency Values (T) and show significant improvements in terms of reducing spent dyestuff in effluent, increasing dye affinity to the substrate, increasing the dye-substrate covalent bonding, increasing the ability to dye substrates at room temperature, decreasing the amount of dye that is removed during the post dyeing “soaping off process” and therefore simplifying the post dyeing “soaping off process” traditionally associated with dyeing cotton with fibre reactive dyes and reduction of staining of adjacent white fabr…
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.