Patent · US Expired

Digital system for embedding a pseudo-randomly modulated auxiliary data sequence in digital samples

US6792542B1 · kind B1 · utility

114Cited by
15References
16Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 8, 2000
Grant dateSep 14, 2004
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 1, 2021

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH04B1/707
  • WIPO fieldAudio-visual technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A system for embedding auxiliary digital information (Di) into an existing primary digitally encoded signal (Xn) to form an unobjectionable composite digital signal (Cn). Auxiliary data bits (Di) modulate a pseudo-random (e.g., PN) sequence (125) to provide an auxiliary data sequence (160) that is used to modify the Least Perceptually Significant Bits (LPSBs) (180) of successive multi-bit samples (120) of the primary signal. In a cross-term compensation embodiment (300, 400, 1000), a correlation (V) between the PN sequence and the sample bits is determined, and compared to the auxiliary data bits (Di) to determine whether there is a desired correspondence. The LPSBs in the samples are toggled (360), if necessary, to provide the desired correspondence. The selection of LPSBs to modify accounts for a desired noise level of the auxiliary data (Di) in the primary signal (Xn). LPSBs may be selected to be modified based on a sparse PN sequence (250) to achieve the desired noise level and to conceal the presence of the auxiliary data (Di). The data to be hidden can be any digital data, while the primary signal is any uncompressed or compressed digitally sampled process, including, for exa…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.