Patent · US Expired

Method and device for rapid cutting of a workpiece from a brittle material

US6800831B1 · kind B1 · utility

76Cited by
13References
24Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateJul 19, 2002
Grant dateOct 5, 2004
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 19, 2022

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB23K26/146
  • WIPO fieldMachine tools
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

The method for rapid cutting of a workpiece made of brittle material along a predetermined cutting line of any desired shape includes generating laser beams, preferably with a CO or CO2 laser; focusing the laser beams onto the cutting line to form focused laser beams on the cutting line; guiding the focused laser beams one behind the other along the cutting line without melting the brittle material; shaping the respective laser beams so that the respective beam cross-sections forming corresponding focal spots on a surface of the workpiece have predetermined shapes and intensity distributions; moving the workpiece and the laser beams relative to each other along the cutting line so that the focused laser beams induce a thermo-mechanical stress in the brittle material and blowing a fluid cooling medium, such as cold air or an air/water mixture, onto a heated cutting line section of the workpiece for subsequent cooling so as to increase the thermo-mechanical stress in the brittle material above its breaking strength.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.