Self-crimping multicomponent polymer fibers and corresponding methods of manufacture
US6811873B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventor
Key dates
| Filing date | Jun 3, 2003 |
| Grant date | Nov 2, 2004 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jun 3, 2023 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY10T428/2931
- WIPO fieldTextile and paper machines
- WIPO sectorMechanical engineering
Abstract
A self-crimping multicomponent fiber is manufactured utilizing the same-polymer components including at least one polymer component having a higher viscosity than at least one other polymer component. Crimping of the fiber is induced during fiber formation by achieving an effective crystallinity differential between the differing viscosity polymer components. The effective crystallinity differential may be obtained by varying a number of parameters during fiber formation, including the viscosity differential between polymer components and the transverse cross-sectional geometries of the differing viscosity components. Other factors, such as selecting a suitable drawing tension for the fiber can influence the crystallinity differential between differing viscosity components and thus resultant fiber crimp.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.