Patent · US Expired

Combustible-gas measuring instrument

US6812708B2 · kind B2 · utility

18Cited by
19References
30Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateJun 4, 2003
Grant dateNov 2, 2004
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 4, 2023

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01N27/16
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A gas detection sensor system including active and reference elements (Rsense, Rref) are arranged in a modified bridge circuit (12, 14, 22, 24) which allows power (Vbat) to be supplied seperately to the active and reference element (Rsense, Rref). A digal processor (30) monitors the resistances of the elements (Rsense, Rref) to control a pulse-width modulator supplying power to the elements, thereby maintaining nearly constant temperatures in the sensor elements (Rsense, Rref) and to translate the decrease in power needed to maintain constant temperature on the catalytic element into an output proportional to the concentration of combutible gas in air. The system periodically measures the resistance of the elements (Rref, Rsense) and enables dual operating modes of catalytic-bead detector. One active or reference element (Rsense, Rref) can alternately measure low concentrations of combustible gases up to the lower explosive limit (LEL) or measure high concentrations, up to 100% by volume.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.