Patent · US Expired

Underground object locating system without direction ambiguity

US6859162B2 · kind B2 · utility

0Cited by
5References
25Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 15, 2002
Grant dateFeb 22, 2005
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 27, 2022

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01V3/12
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

In an underground object locating system in which a modulated RF signal is applied to the underground object and an emitted signal is detected by a receiver, ambiguity in the direction of current flow in the underground object is resolved by modulating the RF signal with a modulation signal such that the modulated signal, f(t) has an average value of zero and is not equal to −f(t+K) where K is any practical value. In specific embodiments, the modulation can be amplitude modulation where the modulating signal is lower in frequency than the RF signal and is related thereto by a rational number, such as one-half (½).

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.