Patent · US Expired

Fault detection system

US6867596B1 · kind B1 · utility

14Cited by
11References
35Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateJan 23, 2003
Grant dateMar 15, 2005
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 23, 2023

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01R31/083
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A system and method for fault detection including a transmitter adapted to transmit a composite signal on a buried cable so that fault leakage of the composite signal returns to the transmitter through the ground surrounding the buried cable. The composite signal is composed of a low frequency first component that alternates at a first frequency and that defines a phase, and a low frequency second component that alternates at a second frequency higher than the first frequency and that defines a duty cycle having a predetermined relationship with the phase of the first component. A receiver receives the composite signal from the probe and filters the first component, filters the second component, defines an alternating reference signal having a phase based on the duty cycle of the filtered second component, and compares the phase of the reference signal with the phase of the filtered first component.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.