Patent · US Expired

Method and encoder for bit-rate saving encoding of audio signals

US6873950B1 · kind B1 · utility

0Cited by
9References
6Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 31, 2000
Grant dateMar 29, 2005
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 17, 2022

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG10L25/27
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

MPEG 1 Audio data compression is based on subband coding. A quantization is performed using a psychoacoustic model which is adapted to the masking behavior of the human hearing. Each subband signal is quantized in such a way that the quantization noise introduced by the coding will not exceed the masking curve for that subband. In ISO/IEC 11172-3 two independent psychoacoustic models are defined. The output from these psychoacoustic models is a set of Signal-to-Masking Ratios, SMRn, for every subband n. In order to calculate the SMRn for the psychoacoustic model 2 according to the invention a Fast Fourier Transformation is performed with a length of L=1152 samples by calculating k subtransformations over 2N samples with k*2N=L and fitting together the results of the k subtransformations.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.