Fuel injector temperature stabilizing arrangement and method
US6886758B1 · kind B1 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Jan 13, 2000 |
| Grant date | May 3, 2005 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jan 13, 2020 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
- CPC primaryF02M61/162
- WIPO fieldEngines, pumps, turbines
- WIPO sectorMechanical engineering
Abstract
A fuel injector having an arrangement to stabilize the temperature of its components within an engine cylinder in a direct injection application. The fuel injector includes a body, an armature, a needle, a swirl generator, and a seat. The body has an inlet portion, an outlet portion, a body passage, extending from the inlet portion to the outlet portion along a longitudinal axis of the fuel injector. The armature is located proximate the inlet portion of the body, and is operatively connected to the needle. The needle is provided with a substantially uniform cross-sectional area, and the body is selected to surround the needle and form a body passage that has an average cross-sectional area less than two times the substantially uniform cross-sectional area of the needle. In particular, the body includes a neck, which is preferably a cylindrical annulus, that has an inner diameter that is no more than 50% greater than a diameter of a preferred cylindrical needle, and an outer diameter that is no less than 100% greater than the inner diameter. The swirl generator is located proximate the needle and the seat. The needle engages the seat, which is disposed at the outlet portion of the …
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.