Patent · US Expired

CPP GMR free layer having ferromagnetic layers with parallel magnetization separated by non-magnetic layer

US6927952B2 · kind B2 · utility

55Cited by
13References
21Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 3, 2002
Grant dateAug 9, 2005
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 4, 2022

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG11B2005/3996
  • WIPO fieldAudio-visual technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A magnetoresistive device includes a laminated film, and a mechanism for applying sense current in a direction of lamination in the laminated film, wherein the laminated film includes a first ferromagnetic layer having a substantially fixed direction of magnetization, a second ferromagnetic layer having a freely variable direction of magnetization according to an external magnetic field, the second ferromagnetic layer including a non-magnetic metal layer, and two or more ferromagnetic metal layers separated from each other by the non-magnetic metal layer in the direction of lamination, and a non-magnetic intermediate layer that separates the first and second ferromagnetic layer from each other.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.