Patent · US Expired

Decoupling of cross coupling for floating reference frame controllers for sensorless control of synchronous machines

US6940251B1 · kind B1 · utility

13Cited by
61References
12Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 30, 2004
Grant dateSep 6, 2005
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 12, 2024

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH02P21/28
  • WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A synchronous motor controller and method of controlling a synchronous motor without using rotor position sensors are provided. In a floating synchronous reference frame controller, phase currents are measured and a current Park vector is determined. The error between an initially arbitrary floating reference frame is reduced with a control loop. Decoupling terms based on the estimated speed of the rotor and the stator winding inductance are used to generate decoupled voltage terms in the v- and u-axis of the floating synchronous reference frame. The decoupled voltage command is converted back to a stator reference frame and applied to the synchronous motor via a power electronic converter. As a result u-axis current is minimized during transients, and a robust and accurate estimation of the current vector to be used in coordinate transformation for controlling the machine are achieved and the need for overrating of motor and inverter components is avoided.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.