Patent · US Expired

Low Noack volatility poly α-olefins

US6949688B2 · kind B2 · utility

8Cited by
133References
23Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 6, 2004
Grant dateSep 27, 2005
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 6, 2024

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC10N2060/02
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

The present invention relates to poly α-olefins (PAO's) which exhibit superior Noack volatility at low pour points. Mixtures of 1-decene and 1-dodecene are polymerized using an alcohol promoted BF3 in conjunction with a combination of cocatalysts. The reaction mixture is distilled to remove the unreacted monomeric and dimeric species. The resulting product is then hydrogenated to saturate the oliogomers to provide a hydrogenated product which has a viscosity of 5 cSt. This product is distilled to provide PAO's of varying viscosity grades. The 4 cSt PAO is comprised mostly of trimers and tetramers while the 6 cSt product is comprised of trimers, tetramers, and pentamers.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.