Echo canceller having an adaptive filter with a dynamically adjustable step size
US6950842B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventor
Key dates
| Filing date | Jan 23, 2002 |
| Grant date | Sep 27, 2005 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Nov 17, 2023 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
- CPC primaryH04B3/23
- WIPO fieldTelecommunications
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
The present invention is directed to an echo canceller adapted for use in a communication system that includes a hybrid circuit. The echo canceller comprises an adaptive digital filter that generates an estimated echo signal {circumflex over (z)}[k] in response to: (i) a sampled input data sequence x[k] and (ii) an error signal sequence e[k] indicative of the difference between a near end signal sequence y[k] and the estimated echo signal {circumflex over (z)}[k]. The adaptive digital filter computes filter coefficients based upon the error signal sequence e[k] using a stochastic quadratic descent estimator, such as for example a least mean square (LMS) estimator, that employs a dynamically adjustable step size vector μ[k]. The adaptive digital filter computes the dynamically adjustable step size vector μ[k] of the form where φ[k+1]=φ[k]•(1−μ[k]•x2[k])+e[k])+e[k]x[k] and α is a scalar. In an open loop embodiment, the dynamically adjustable step size vector μ[k] equals to μ[k]=μ[k]1, that is, all elements of the vector take the same value collapsing to the particular case of a scalar. The step size is computed using an expression of the form μ[k+1]=μ[k]+ξ[k], where ξ[k] is an empiri…
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.