Patent · US Expired

Method and apparatus for optimizing prefetching based on memory addresses

US6963954B1 · kind B1 · utility

65Cited by
7References
27Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateSep 19, 2001
Grant dateNov 8, 2005
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 1, 2023

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG06F2212/6022
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

Address based prefetch logic varies prefetching according to address values in read requests. The address based prefetch logic can vary how much data is initially read into a prefetch buffer or when a prefetch buffer is refilled to an initial prefetch amount. One advantage of the address based prefetch logic is that prefetching and prefetch buffer refill rates are tuned for particular application. This is important since the system controller ordinarily does not know how much data the master is requesting beyond the first data phase. The requested read address is used as a hint to determine how much prefetching needs to occur. Over prefetching wastes memory bandwidth, and potentially adds latency to other masters sharing common busses. Under prefetching may cause the system controller that is acting as a PCI target to terminate the master's read request, thus wasting PCI bandwidth, adding latency.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.