Method for quantum well intermixing using pre-annealing enhanced defects diffusion
US6984538B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Dec 3, 2003 |
| Grant date | Jan 10, 2006 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Dec 27, 2023 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
- CPC primaryH01S5/3414
- WIPO fieldOptics
- WIPO sectorInstruments
Abstract
A process for shifting the bandgap energy of a quantum well layer (e.g., a III-V semiconductor quantum well layer) without inducing complex crystal defects or generating significant free carriers. The process includes introducing ions into a quantum well structure at an elevated temperature, for example, in the range of from about 200° C. to about 700° C. The quantum well structure that has had ions introduced therein includes upper and lower barrier layers with quantum well layers therebetween. The quantum well structure is then pre-annealed at a temperature and time that does not induce quantum well intermixing, but does diffuse the point defects closer to the quantum well layer. Finally, the structure is thermally annealed at a higher temperature to induce quantum well intermixing (QWI) in the quantum well structure, which shifts the bandgap energy of the quantum well layer.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.