Patent · US Expired

Non-charging pre-cooling system

US6991630B2 · kind B2 · utility

3Cited by
4References
12Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 1, 2002
Grant dateJan 31, 2006
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 9, 2022

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
  • CPC primaryA61B2018/0262
  • WIPO fieldMedical technology
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A method of cooling an operative surface of a cryoablation device, comprises the steps of providing a primary refrigerant under pressure and pre-cooling the primary refrigerant to a temperature below a critical temperature thereof using a non-charging refrigeration system to liquify the refrigerant in combination with the steps of expanding the pre-cooled primary refrigerant in proximity to an operative surface of the cryoablation device and removing the expanded primary refrigerant from the proximity of the operative surface.An apparatus for cooling an operative surface of a cryoablation device, comprises a primary refrigeration system supplying primary refrigerant to the device, the primary refrigeration system including an expansion chamber adjacent to an operative surface of the device, the primary refrigerant being expanded into the expansion chamber to cool the operative surface and a second refrigeration system to pre-cool the primary refrigerant before it reaches the expansion device, the second refrigeration system being a non-charging refrigeration system in combination with a heat exchanger coupling the primary and second refrigeration systems to one another in a heat ex…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.