Patent · US Expired

Punctum plugs having fluid collecting recesses and methods of punctal occlusion

US6994684B2 · kind B2 · utility

37Cited by
24References
21Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 16, 2003
Grant dateFeb 7, 2006
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 26, 2024

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
  • CPC primaryA61F9/00772
  • WIPO fieldMedical technology
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A punctum plug includes a distal tip, a proximal cap and a body connecting the tip to the cap. The cap has a proximal surface which remains exposed in the eye upon implantation of the punctum plug. A passage for an insertion tool extends distally in the punctum plug from an opening along the proximal surface. One or more recesses in the proximal surface collect tear fluid by surface tension, and each recess is laterally offset in its entirety from the opening and does not overlap or align with the opening. The number of recesses is indicative of the size of the punctum plug. A method of punctal occlusion involves collecting tear fluid in the one or more recesses and adhering the tear fluid in the one or more recesses by surface tension.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.