Patent · US Expired

Session load balancing and use of VIP as source address for inter-cluster traffic through the use of a session identifier

US7003574B1 · kind B1 · utility

126Cited by
5References
5Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateNov 1, 2000
Grant dateFeb 21, 2006
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 11, 2021

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH04L69/16
  • WIPO fieldDigital communication
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A method and system for enhancing a load balancing network's ability to load balance sessions is presented. A session identifier is placed within the TCP packet to enable a new mechanism of load distribution and connection grouping within a load balancing system. Specifically, TCP is invoked by a user application to obtain a unique session identifier value. On receiving such a packet, the destination load balancing system hashes over at least the session identifier value, and the node corresponding to the results of the hash algorithm acquires the packet. This method of hashing ensures that the same node acquires all subsequently received TCP packets possessing the same session identifier regardless of the source IP address or source port information. The node then places an identical session identifier value in the form of a response session identifier in its TCP response packet. When the TCP packet with response session identifier is received at a load balancing system, the node whose session identifier matches the response session identifier acquires it.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.