Patent · US Expired

Versioned relational database system with an optimistic constraint model

US7028057B1 · kind B1 · utility

60Cited by
7References
44Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 25, 2002
Grant dateApr 11, 2006
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 6, 2023

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S707/99954
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

Techniques for doing optimistic constraint checking in a versioned relational database system. The techniques find a subset of the versions of a table that contain all of the rows that need be checked for violation of a constraint when a given version is modified. When the versions of a table are organized into a directed acyclic graph (DAG), the subset for a given version is the ancestry of the given version, that is, the given version plus the ancestors of the given version in the DAG. Within the ancestry, the set of rows that must be checked is termed the version view. A row that belongs to the set has a primary key that is the latest version of the primary key in the given version's ancestry. The technique may be used for constraints including the referential integrity constraint and the unique key constraint. The metadata used to compute the version view is disclosed, as well as the manner in which the constraint checking techniques interact with the workspaces that provide access to the versions. The workspaces may be organized as a DAG. The manner in which the workspaces are organized determines how changes are propagated in the versioned relational database and thus the ver…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.