Decontamination of fluids or objects contaminated with chemical or biological agents using a distributed plasma reactor
US7037468B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Jul 9, 2002 |
| Grant date | May 2, 2006 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Feb 1, 2023 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
- CPC primaryC02F2201/782
- WIPO fieldChemical engineering
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
Apparatus and method for using a non-thermal plasma or corona discharge generated at multiple points and distributed to decontaminate surfaces and objects contaminated with chemical or biological agents. The corona discharge can be generated using very short high voltage pulses. The pulsed corona discharge can be directed at a contaminated surface through the unbraided strands at an end of a dielectric covered conductor. Another pulsed discharge embodiment incorporates a primary coil surrounding a chamber having a void filled with a plurality of secondary coils. A silent corona discharge can be generated using a variety of different configurations of a dielectric coated electrode and a bare electrode. The silent discharge is produced at all intersections between the dielectric covered electrode and the bare electrode. In one embodiment the apparatus comprises a blanket-like structure that is useful for decontaminating surfaces or decontaminating a fluid passing between spaced-apart bare electrodes.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.