Patent · US Expired

Algorithms, systems, and methods for estimating carbon dioxide stores, transforming respiratory gas measurements, and obtaining accurate noninvasive pulmonary capillary blood flow and cardiac output measurements

US7074196B2 · kind B2 · utility

29Cited by
25References
42Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 8, 2005
Grant dateJul 11, 2006
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 8, 2025

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01N2001/2244
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

Methods for estimating the volume of the carbon dioxide stores of an individual's respiratory tract include determining a carbon dioxide store volume at which a correlation between corresponding signals of carbon dioxide elimination and an indicator of the content of carbon dioxide in blood of the individual is optimized. The estimate of the volume of carbon dioxide stores, which comprises a model of the respiratory tract, or lungs, of the individual, may be used as a transformation to improve the accuracy of one or both of the carbon dioxide elimination and carbon dioxide content signals. Transformation, or filtering, algorithms are also disclosed, as are systems in which the methods and algorithms may be used. The methods, algorithms, and systems may be used to accurately and noninvasively determine one or both of the pulmonary capillary blood flow and cardiac output of the individual.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.