Patent · US Expired

Vertical cavity surface emitting laser including indium, antimony and nitrogen in the active region

US7095770B2 · kind B2 · utility

29Cited by
80References
36Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateDec 20, 2001
Grant dateAug 22, 2006
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 20, 2021

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01S5/34353
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

Quantum wells and associated barriers layers can be grown to include nitrogen (N), aluminum (Al), antimony (Sb), phosphorous (P) and/or indium (In) placed within or about a typical GaAs substrate to achieve long wavelength VCSEL performance, e.g., within the 1260 to 1650 nm range. In accordance with features of the present invention, a vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) can include at least one quantum well comprised of InGaAsSbN; barrier layers sandwiching said at least one quantum well; and confinement layers sandwiching said barrier layers. Confinement and barrier layers can comprise AlGaAs. Barrier layer, in the alternative, can also comprise GaAsP. Nitrogen can be placed in the quantum wells. Quantum wells can be developed up to and including 50 Å in thickness. Quantum wells can also be developed with a depth of at least 40 meV.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.