Patent · US Expired

Object tracking using adaptive block-size matching along object boundary and frame-skipping when object motion is low

US7095786B1 · kind B1 · utility

50Cited by
18References
19Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJan 11, 2003
Grant dateAug 22, 2006
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 27, 2025

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH04N19/61
  • WIPO fieldAudio-visual technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

An object in a video sequence of frames is tracked by object masks generated for frames in the sequence. Macroblocks are motion compensated. Blocks matching entirely within a prior-frame object mask are used to generate an average object motion. When the average motion is below a motion threshold, frames are skipped at larger intervals, but more frequent frames are processed when high motion occurs. When the macroblock best matches a prior-frame block that has the object's boundary passing through the block, the macroblock is uncertain and is sub-divided into smaller sub-blocks that are again motion compensated. Sub-blocks matching blocks within the object mask in the base frame are added to the new object mask for the current frame while sub-blocks matching a block containing the object boundary are uncertain and can again be sub-divided to further refine the object boundary. Frame skipping and adaptive-size blocks on the object boundary reduce computational load.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.