Patent · US Expired

Decoding error-correcting codes based on finite geometries

US7103825B2 · kind B2 · utility

12Cited by
5References
15Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateAug 19, 2003
Grant dateSep 5, 2006
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 1, 2025

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH03M13/3746
  • WIPO fieldBasic communication processes
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A method decodes a received word for a binary linear block code based on a finite geometry. First, a parity check matrix representation of the code is defined. The received word is stored in a channel register. An active register represents a current state of the decoder. Each element in the active register can take three states, representing the two possible states of the corresponding bit in the word, and a third state representing uncertainty. Votes from parity checks to elements of the active register are determined from parity checks in the matrix, and the current state of the active register. A recommendation and strength of recommendation for each element in the active register is determined from the votes. The elements in the active register are then updated by comparing the recommendation and strength of recommendation with two thresholds, and the state of the corresponding bit in the received word. When termination conditions are satisfied, the decoder outputs the state of the active register. If the decoder outputs a state of the active register that does not correspond to a codeword, a new representation for the code using a parity check matrix with substantially more r…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.