Patent · US Expired

Electrosurgical instrument and method of use

US7112201B2 · kind B2 · utility

1,051Cited by
127References
10Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJan 22, 2003
Grant dateSep 26, 2006
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 22, 2023

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
  • CPC primaryA61B2018/0063
  • WIPO fieldMedical technology
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An electrosurgical medical device and method for creating thermal welds in engaged tissue. In one embodiment, at least one jaw of the instrument defines a tissue engagement plane carrying a conductive-resistive matrix of a conductively-doped non-conductive elastomer. The engagement surface portions thus can be described as a positive temperature coefficient material that has a unique selected decreased electrical conductance at each selected increased temperature thereof over a targeted treatment range. The conductive-resistive matrix can be engineered to bracket a targeted thermal treatment range, for example about 60° C. to 80° C., at which tissue welding can be accomplished. In one mode of operation, the engagement plane will automatically modulate and spatially localize ohmic heating within the engaged tissue from Rf energy application—across micron-scale portions of the engagement surface. In another mode of operation, a conductive-resistive matrix can induce a “wave” of Rf energy density to sweep across the tissue to thereby weld tissue.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.