Patent · US Expired

Method of treating a hydrocarbon bearing formation

US7124817B1 · kind B1 · utility

13Cited by
14References
7Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateNov 3, 2000
Grant dateOct 24, 2006
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 20, 2022

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC09K8/905
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A method of treating a hydrocarbon-bearing measure such as an oil-bearing rock formation (13). The method comprises: injecting water containing a source of vitamins, phosphates and an electron acceptor such as nitrate into the formation at first location (10) and allowing anaerobic bacteria, which are either already present in the formation (13) or which are introduced simultaneously to multiply using the oil as their main carbon source. This establishes a biomass layer (16) which acts to dissociate the oil from the rock formation (13). The dissociated oil is removed via an outlet (15). The vitamins are supplied by means of a controlled-release medium.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.