Patent · US Expired

Self-retracting fully compliant bistable micromechanism

US7126446B2 · kind B2 · utility

3Cited by
8References
29Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 14, 2002
Grant dateOct 24, 2006
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 9, 2022

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01H2061/006
  • WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A micromechanism (104) with two unique, stable configurations is disclosed. The micromechanism (104) has a base member (120) and a shuttle (122) designed to move in linear fashion. The shuttle (122) is coupled to the base member (120) via a coupling (26) in which flexible members (50, 52) are placed under axial tension in addition to bending. The coupling (26) also has a compressive member (54) that is compressed as the flexible members (50, 52) are placed in tension. The shuttle (122) has a displacement between the stable configurations that is suitable for use with thermomechanical microactuators and microswitching applications. Such a micromechanism may have multiple couplings (26), which may be disposed on either side of the shuttle (122) and may be attached to multiple base members (120). An electric return signal may be applied to the micromechanism to thermally relax the couplings (26), thereby promoting the micromechanism (104) to return from the second stable configuration to the first stable configuration. Alternatively, a separate return actuator may be used.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.